Bei Wu

Faculty

Bei Wu headshot

Bei Wu

PhD FAAN FGSA

Dean's Professor in Global Health
Vice Dean, Research
Affiliated Professor, Ashman Department of Periodontology & Implant Dentistry
Co-director, NYU Aging Incubator

1 212 992 5951

433 First Ave
New York, NY 10010
United States

Accepting PhD students

Bei Wu's additional information

Dr. Wu is Dean’s Professor in Global Health and Vice Dean for Research at the NYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing. She is an inaugural Co-Director of the NYU Aging Incubator. Prior to joining NYU, she was the Pauline Gratz Professor of Nursing at Duke University School of Nursing. Prof. Wu is an internationally-known leader in gerontology.

As a principal investigator, Prof. Wu has led numerous projects supported by federal agencies and private foundations, including the NIH and CDC. She is currently leading several NIH-funded projects including a clinical trial to improve oral health for persons

with cognitive impairment, and a large secondary data analysis to examine how the co-occurrence of diabetes and poor oral health may lead to the development of dementia and cognitive decline. She co-leads the newly funded Rutgers-NYU Center for Asian Health Promotion and Equity. Through this center, she also leads a 5-year intervention study that focuses on supporting Chinese and Korean dementia caregivers who are at increased risk for high blood pressure and diabetes due to the physical and emotional demands of caregiving. She is a director of the Research and Education Core for the NIA-funded Asian Resource Center for Minority Aging Research (RCMAR).

As a scholar, Prof. Wu is an internationally known leader in gerontology. Her scholarship has been distinguished by interdisciplinary collaborations with researchers in various disciplines, including nursing and dentistry, in the US and abroad. Her research areas cover a wide range of topics related to aging and global health, including oral health, long-term care, dementia, and caregiving. She is one of the first in the nation to study the linkages between oral health and cognitive decline in older adults. Her research has also addressed knowledge gaps in the linkages between oral health and diabetes.

Prof. Wu has devoted much of her time to training the next generation of aging and nursing scientists from dozens of academic institutions in the U.S. and abroad. She has mentored hundreds of faculty members, visiting scholars, and students from various disciplines, including nursing, gerontology, dentistry, medicine, social work, demography, public health, sociology, public policy, geography, and economics. She is successful in mentoring several dozens of early-stage faculty members in receiving competitive funding from NIH, Robert Wood Johnson Scholars, the Alzheimer’s Society (UK), National Science Foundation of China, China Medical Board, National Medical Research Council (Singapore), and many others. 

Prof. Wu is a productive researcher. She has published more than 600 peer-reviewed papers, books, reports, and conference abstracts. Her extensive publications cover a wide range of topics related to aging and global health. She has delivered presentations at hundreds of conferences as an invited speaker. Her work has been widely recognized in the field. Research findings from her team have been featured by the National Institute on Aging, and in numerous media outlets, including the New York Times, CNN, BBC, U.S. News and World Report, MarketWatch, CBS News, Reuters, AARP Bulletin, China Daily, Daily Mail, South China Morning Post, and Financial Review.

Her achievement has been recognized by many international and national organizations and she is a fellow of the Gerontological Society of America, the Association for Gerontology in Higher Education, and the New York Academy of Medicine. She is an honorary member of the Honor Society of Nursing, Sigma Theta Tau International, and is the former president of the Geriatric Oral Research Group of the International Association for Dental Research. She has served on a number of NIH review panels and is a frequent reviewer for multiple international funding agencies. She was honored as the 2017 IADR Distinguished Scientist in Geriatric Oral Research. She is the recipient of the 2022 Wei Hu Inspiration Award from the China Health Policy and Management Society. 

PhD - Gerontology Center, University of Massachusetts, Boston
MS - Gerontology Center, University of Massachusetts, Boston
BS - Shanghai University

Gerontology
Global

Honorary Member, Sigma Theta Tau International - Honor Society of Nursing

Faculty Honors Awards

Distinguished Scientist Award for Geriatric Oral Research, International Association for Dental Research (2017)
Pauline Gratz Professorship, Duke University School of Nursing (2014)
J. Morita Junior Investigator Award in Geriatric Oral Health, International Association for Dental Research (2007)
Fellow, Gerontological Society of America
Fellow, New York Academy of Medicine
Fellow, Association for Gerontology in Higher Education

Publications

Edentulism and Trajectories of Cognitive Functioning Among Older Adults: The Role of Dental Care Service Utilization

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Education, adult children's education, and depressive symptoms among older adults in rural China

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Effects and mediating mechanisms of a structured limbs-exercise program on general cognitive function in older adults with mild cognitive impairment: A randomized controlled trial

Wang, L., Wu, B., Tao, H., Chai, N., Zhao, X., Zhen, X., & Zhou, X. (2020). International Journal of Nursing Studies, 110. 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103706
Abstract
Abstract
Background: Exercise is known to prevent cognitive decline. Sleep quality and depression symptoms, which are associated with processing speed, are considered as common mediators in the exercise-cognition putative model. However, these mediating mechanisms have not been empirically tested in an intervention study. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a structured limbs-exercise program on general cognitive function, and to test the mediating effects and mediating pathways of depressive symptoms, sleep quality and processing speed in the relationship of exercise-induced cognitive benefits. Design: A two-arm and assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial. Settings and participants: Community-dwelling older adults with mild cognitive impairment living in an urban area in Chifeng, China. Methods: Participants (N=116) were randomly allocated to one of the two arms: (1) a 24-week structured limbs-exercise program (3 supervised limb exercise sessions /week, 60 min /session for the first 12 weeks and 3 unsupervised practice sessions /week, 60 min /session for the following 12 weeks) or (2) health promotion classes alone. Measures of depressive symptoms, sleep quality, processing speed, and general cognitive function were collected at baseline, 12-week, and 24-week. Multivariate analysis of variance and structural equation modeling was used to test the effectiveness and mechanisms of structured limbs-exercise-induced cognitive improvement respectively. Results: The structured limbs-exercise program was beneficial for maintaining general cognitive function at 12 weeks (mean difference = 1.20, 95% CI [0.354, 2.054], p = 0.006) and at 24 weeks (mean difference = 1.59, 95% CI [0.722, 2.458], p = 0.001) in the intervention group. The results from the goodness-of-fit indices of structural equation modeling show as following: (1) The effect of structured limbs-exercise program on cognitive function was partially mediated by depressive symptoms, sleep quality, and processing speed, with 69.22% of joint mediation proportion; (2) Relative to the combined Z values of depressive symptoms and processing speed, sleep quality was more strongly related to cognitive function in the structured limbs-exercise program (Z= 9.294, p<0.01); (3) Processing speed was affected by depressive symptoms, sleep quality, and in turn, yielding a significant effect on cognitive function; and (4) Five potential mediating pathways for improvement in general cognitive function in the structured limbs-exercise intervention were identified. Conclusion: This study shows that this exercise program can maintain general cognitive function for older adults with mild cognitive impairment. Mediating variables include depressive symptoms, sleep quality and processing speed. Future research should continue to incorporate path-oriented intervention strategies in the exercise intervention to maximize improvements in cognitive function.

Gender differences in quality of life among community-dwelling older adults in low- and middle-income countries: results from the Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE)

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How Bachelorhood and Migration Increase the HIV Transmission Risk Through Commercial Sex in China?

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Immigrant Status, Resilience, and Perceived Oral Health Among Chinese Americans in Hawaii

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The Impact of Living Alone and Intergenerational Support on Depressive Symptoms Among Older Mexican Americans: Does Gender Matter?

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Investigation for the transcultural self-efficacy of nurses in Guizhou, China

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Longitudinal associations between parent-child relationship quality and insomnia for aging parents: The mediating role of depressive symptoms

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The mediating roles of functional limitations and social support on the relationship between vision impairment and depressive symptoms in older adults

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Media